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July 27, 2026

U.S. Citizenship Test 2025: The President & Executive Branch — 15 Q&A (Ep. 5)

A full walkthrough of the executive branch on the 2025 U.S. citizenship civics test — 15 official questions (numbers 17, 36–49). Covers the president's branch, the four-year term and the two-term limit, presidential succession, the president's powers (signing and vetoing bills, Commander in Chief, a

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Transcript

The president leads the executive branch, and this part of the citizenship test is all about that job, the term, the powers, and the cabinet. Fifteen real questions answered. This is the executive branch, part of the system of government section on the 2025 civics test. It covers the president, how long they serve, what they can do, who advises them, and how they are chosen.

Let us go through them. The president is in charge of which branch of government, the executive branch. The president is elected for how many years? Four.

The president can serve only two terms. Why? Because of the 22nd amendment to keep the president from becoming too powerful. What is the name of the president now?

This changes with each election. Look up the current president at the time of your interview. Keeps it current. What is the name of the vice president now?

This also changes with elections. Look up the current vice president. Keeps it current. If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

The vice president. Name one power of the president. The president signs bills into law, vetoes bills, is commander in chief of the military, and appoints federal judges. Any one of those works.

Who is commander in chief of the United States military? The president. Who signs bills to become laws? The president.

Who vetoes bills? The president. Who appoints federal judges? The president.

The executive branch has many parts. Name one, the president, the cabinet, or the federal departments and agencies. What does the president's cabinet do? It advises the president.

Name two cabinet-level positions. For example, the secretary of state and the secretary of defense. The attorney general and the vice president also count. Why is the electoral college important?

It decides who is elected president, a compromise between a direct popular vote and a vote by Congress. That is the executive branch. The president serves four-year terms up to two. Signs or vetoes bills leads the military and is advised by the cabinet.

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